Financial Futures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Financial Futures - Essay ExampleAnd, the carry cost is the derive of interest expense paid by the investor to hold on to the commodity purchased in the futures market until the matureness of the futures contract. Many bold and daring investors would enter into an arbitrage transaction where they would invest in sh ars of stocks in a corporation with the hope that the company will merge or consolidate with another company in the same line of business (Bjrk 2004, 1). The following paragraphs will explain in detail how commodity futures work. roughly investors would enter into a cash and carry arbitrage contract. Their main reason would be to invest in two securities that are differently priced in the market with respect to each other. Eventually, the prices of both commodities will fix itself by either increasing or decreasing per commodity. For, a correction of prices would cause a pull ahead on one commodity and a loss on the other commodity. Equitably, both commodities will zip out thereby future losses can be avoided or diminished to a considerable extend.The commodities include gold, silver, coffee, sugar, cover, U.S. dollar currency, European dollar currency, Japanese Yen, French Franc, and other currencies. Also, For as long as national currencies are in operation, and are used in day-to-day foreign trade, the demand and picture for those currencies will be affected by the size of exports and imports in those currencies (Scobie, Buckley, and Fox 1998, 8)Further, the arbitrage investor would profit from his investments if he invests in a security and in the futures contracts. The investor would then profit if the amount he put in the commodity plus the added cost of carrying is less than the futures prices. One definite advantage of the commodities futures market is that the investors can transfer a commodity like the European dollar today and then buy the same commodity, European dollar, three days from today. This is not possible in the real worl d outside the commodities market. A soul cannot sell a product that he or she does not own. For this would entail personnel turning everywhere to the buyer the car, house, shirt, or computer game the moment when he or she pays for the items bought (Blake 2000, 231). In marchess of oil, The oil industry, more than other energy sectors, is global in its character and operations. The geographical concentration of reserves and the brisk social function of oil in modern society has made it the principal commodity in world-wide trade (Haugland, Bergesen, and Roland 1998, 54) Also, the current pricing of Eurodollar futures and US dollar Foreign Rate Agreements (FRA) high frequency selective information shows that arbitrage opportunities are linked to the presence of stale FRA quotes and the oscillatory behavior of FRA quotes. And, Inter -market information flows are found to be of much shorter duration than previously reported with the futures market playing the dominant role in the information transmission process in the shorter -dated maturities. Many companies invest in short term interest rate futures and forward rate agreements for

Free Trade and Poor Countries Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Free Trade and Poor Countries - Essay ExampleThis is an ideal blank space where each country would be able to export those goods at cheap rates which atomic number 18 backbreaking to be manufactured there. However, when taxes are levied, a country A might import goods from country B and make them available in the topical anaesthetic markets at cheap rates but country A cannot export any goods to country B as B might sop up levied superior tariffs for export. When proud taxes are in practice, the development of one country might prosper who have the ability to get more and export it around but do not need any imports. On the otherwise hand, trading of developing countries looking for guile outside gets hampered. It has been observed that the just income of developing countries has been more for countries with light trade barriers.Even though free trade gives trading opportunities to developing countries, it is not alone equal for development. The Department for Internati onal Development (DIFD) in UK believes that the least developed countries (LDCs) should even reform their internal trade institutions and develop stable economic situation. Also, if free trade is allowed then the local manufactures of developing countries suffer waiver as their goods do not find a marker due to imported good cosmos available at same prices. Therefore, LDCs need to create market incentives so as to gain the local market space in their home markets.Let us refer to a case written report related to free trade. In January 1994, Mexico and US entered North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Mexico did not benefit at all from this agreement as its markets went into the hands of US without any gains falling in Mexicos hands. This happened because US did not open their markets as it would lead to more competition and less profit for US. They preferred to buy into nations in the form of investment. Similarly, Canada also signed FTA with US in 1988. Since then more tha n 10,000 companies have been taken over by US corporations. Over 85 per cent of Canadas exports now go to the US, and more or less 70 per cent of Canadas international trade is handled by US corporations, was said by David Orchard of Canada. As a result, Canada is the most foreign-owned developed nation. Thus we can say that free trade is alone not sufficient for development of any nation.At present what the poor countries want is not foreign goods in their market only. More than that, they need opportunities to export their products in the outside market. Since most poor countries have copiousness of jade-intensive products and agricultural products, they need markets where they can export these without facing too much competition and high tariffs.The developing or least developed countries find it difficult to expand their world trade in the main because of the tariffs applicable in most parts of the world. Average tariffs on LDCs have been reduced marginally. However, still t he average tariff on agricultural products is as high as 40%. With such tariffs applicable in most countries, LDCs are finding it difficult to expand their trade in these countries. Apart from tariffs, there are also non-tariff barriers which affect LDCs more. There might be quotas which can restrict a country to trade in a developed country. Health and safety hazards also play a role. Since LDCs have labor oriented products, the products

Microbial Water Quality and Influences of Fecal Accumulation from a Essay

Microbial Water shade and Influences of Fecal Accumulation from a Dog Exercise Area - Essay ExampleThe results obtained from the samples were keenly canvas and evaluated to give the relevant result. Published documents were also reviewed to compare the result arrange with the current experiment results (Garfield and Walker, 2008).The results found were obtained through different tools and techniques, these included sampling of the body of water supply and also an abridgment of fecal accumulation and consign at different spots along the rivers and lakes. With the fecal accumulation strategy, different masses of dry dejection were taken and weighed and then compared with the quantity of stool available per plot. The water sampling technique entailed sampling of the water at different points of the river and then filtering the water on specific filters to give the E.coli bacteria levels before an analysis is done on the amount of waste found in the water (Garfield and Walker, 2 008). More can were deposited at the upstream than downstream.Simple linear regression was used for a comparison and analysis of selective information obtained from the water sampling technique. This was to determine the relationship between the sample of water collected and the fecal amount found. For the data obtained on the fecal E.coli burden, a coefficient of correlation analysis was done to give the best result on the relationship between the two (Garfield and Walker, 2008). The result from water sampling immortalizeed a variety in correlation between the amount of fecal pull in in the upstream and downstream but did not show any correlation with the seasons (Garfield and Walker, 2008). The regression analysis however showed there was a significate rate of fecal discharge during the summer than in all other existing seasons.Over time it was realized that the amount of feces discharge increased at a constant rate within and around the water sources. The feces of canine anim als such as dogs were also found to contain a

Drugs and Economic Factors on crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Drugs and Economic Factors on umbrage - Essay Example pascal in 2000 had most a universe of 12,281,054. For the year 2000 the State of Pennsylvania had a total annoyance index of 2,995.3 report incidents per 100,000 people. Pennsylvania had the 43rd highest total execration index. Pennsylvania had an incident rate of 420.0 per 100,000 people for offences which were violent in nature. The state was ranked as having the 23rd highest occurrence for violent crime among the states. Washington D.C. un same cities want Pennsylvania has very stringent gun restriction laws. These gun restrictions hand not proved to be really effective. The crime rate of Washington D.C. is very high compared to the other neighboring states like Pennsylvania which do not have gun restriction laws. A review of the areas in the United States has shown that areas like Washington D.C., Chicago, New York which have the most regulative gun laws have the highest violent crime rate. Areas in the U.S. with have fe wer gun control laws and higher gun ownership also surprisingly has the least(prenominal)(prenominal) crime rate Some scholars like John Lott believe that more than gun restrictions lead to increase crime and vehemence. hardly scholars like Steven Levitt advocate that neither the presence nor absence of gun control laws have any significant effect on the crime rate. Steven Levitt believes that legalized abortion is one of the most important factors prudent for the crime rate in U.S. Levitt in his book Freakonomics has argued in favor of legalized abortion as the star most important factor responsible for reducing violent crime in U.S. ... Levitt has shown from statistics that legalized abortion has contributed vastly in bringing down the crime rate because he is of the opinion that unwanted children commit more crimes than wanted children. The legalization of abortion has resulted in fewer unwanted children and thus has helped in the reduction of crime over the years (Levitt , 2006).Even a comprehensive review of the published studies of gun control in 2004 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention was also unable to arrive at any statistically significant effect that either the pro gun or no gun laws had on the crime rate. (Gun Politics, 2006) A recent study in the journal of the American Medical Association has reported that the 1994 Brady legal philosophy has done effectively nothing to reduce the crime rate. Thus it can rightly be tell that gun control schemes have no relation to crime or to prevention of brutality (Blanks, n.d.)But the supporters of gun control believe that the crime rate can only be brought down by effective gun control. These supporters by believing so overlook the multifaceted factors responsible for crime and violence (Blanks, n.d.)Thus it is a fallacy to suppose that gun control laws will help to reduce crime and violence in the United States. It is an erroneous belief because then the areas with most guns would not have had the least crime rates. There are multiple factors responsible for crime and violence. If the crime rate has to be decrease then unlawful drug use and addiction, age demographics and poverty are the areas that have to be meliorate and worked upon. There are multiple population characteristics. Age is one of them.It is widely believed that rising teenage population leads to increase in the crime rate. A separate juvenile justice system is gradually

National Space Centre Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

National Space focus - Essay Example merchandise entails the executive suffice of discovering and predicting customers ask in an attempt to satiate them, and thereby make profits from this undertaking. Furthermore, wise investors must whop the exact consumer requirements, and device marketing stratagem that exit satisfy them, while being able to master their opp matchlessnts. The entrepreneurs must also apply the seven Ps available in the marketing mix. When right on implemented, these aspects give an entrepreneur an upper hand over their competitors. Conversely, while planning for any business experience, one must ensure that he or she employs all aspects of the 7Ps. It is appargonnt that leaders neglect some of their clients needs when they make vital business decisions concerning marketing. This is detrimental, since the clients needs are the real reason for any business undertaking. This memorial will look into this, and mull over pricing, another key aspect in marketing. Introduction Marketing is a decisive aspect in any business organizations survival. ... are familiar(predicate) with their clients requirements and see to it that it is economically viable to provide these products (and servicings) to the market. Besides, products can be either commodities or services provided in the market. The competitive nature of the markets today prompts entrepreneurs to employ the seven Ps in their marketing campaign. As a result, this manuscript will consider two of the seven Ps of marketing (price and people), and their cast on the success of National Space Centre in the Science Fiction field. In this manuscript, products will vastly depict services. People as an aspect of Marketing Mix Originally, the business people of the mid(prenominal) 1900s came up with 4Ps that tried to illustrate the business market situation in relation to competition. These include the Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. However, as business expanded with the incorporation o f technology, 3 more Ps had to be in operation. These included Physical Evidence, People and Process (Balram & Ghuman 2007, p. 80). Business entailed sale of products and services. During trade, it was evident that the 4Ps benefitted the traders of products more than it did to those in the service business line. Besides, contemporary traders may apply more Ps than the current 7 in determining their market mix. However, this document will only reflect on two Ps, which are Price and People (the clients of the infinite centre will represent the people). The Leicesters National Space Centre is about to hold an event. This will commemorate the success of its recent film that entails the experience of astronomers in space and their life in space. Their work has been triumphant because of careful application of the seven Ps crucial in the current, competitive environment. For

Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Human Resource Management - Essay ExampleThis results effective staffing decisions and processes which leads to better execution of instrument of the employees. The overall purpose of developing HR policies is to ensure that presidential term is efficiently able to achieve compendious term as well as long term goals by its employees rather than technology advancement. more organizations believe that concentrating on the development of technology is more beneficial for the productivity of the organization rather to bear on the effective employee solicitude. But effective use of technology is more important than adopting the same and it ask recruitment and selection of efficient plurality for the organization (Armstrong, 2006, p.9). Management of human capital is done through pentad different stages. Human resource policies is effectively designed so that implementation of the policies in these five stages of human management john be efficiently to better performance of the employees as well as for the better productivity of the organization. These stages are formulation, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Planning is the first stage of human capital management and it develop the organizational structure and find valuable sources from where the organization can get efficient people through a cost effective process of recruitment (Barney & Wright, 1997, p.4). Effective design and application of policies in HR planning, recruitment and selections and their contributions towards effective staffing decisions and organizational effectiveness and decisions making- Critical Evaluation HR planning and systems can eat a wide variety of implications in organizations and organizational effectiveness. In the modern society planning and efficiency accounts for some of the prerequisites for organizational effectiveness and performance. In fact all of the HR activities in an organization depend by and large on HR planning which subsequently reflects thr ough organizational performance and productivity. Researchers have provided with data and information with regards to the correlation between recruitment and selection procedure and candidates competence in organizations which leads to greater creative works, greater collaboration of activities and performance progress in the organization. Research scholars have out frontwards the fact that through the application of appropriate HR planning systems organizations can effectively influence the actions and contributions of employees and produce their social capital as the potential source of competitive advantage (Mossholder, Richardson & Settoon, 2011, p.34). However, HR systems have largely been restricted to their connections with organizational outcomes and not with individual level behaviors. That is why researchers have increasingly called for the need for apprehensiveness HR planning and its influence on employees, inter-relationships between them and performance (Mossholder, Richardson & Settoon, 2011, p.34). Researchers have specifically focused on the role of HR planning on a firms competitive advantage. According to the views of Barney (1995), deuce-ace basic resources can provide competitive advan

Beer's VSM (Viable System Model) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Beers VSM ( practicable System Model) - Essay ExampleThe operable System Model is based on progress to of Stafford Beer, continuing from the 1950s until the present. The basic style of this work is dodgings approach and it grows out of Beers operations research background. A bodys approach assumes (or claims to show) that in all formations (things) operate according to close to common fundamental rules, that analysis is usually best done from the top down, that the most fundamental rules direct with the dynamic interaction of a system and its component parts and that systems should be viewed recursively, that is, that each part of a system can itself be studied as a complete system (and vice versa).Viable systems are those that are able to maintain a separate existence. Such systems have their own fuss solving capacity. If they are to survive, they need not only the capacity to respond to familiar events such as customer orders, but the potential to respond to unexpected ev ents, to the emergence of new social behaviors and even to irritating catastrophes. The latter capacity is the hallmark of viable systems it gives them the capacity to evolve and adapt to changing environments. While a catastrophic event may at a particular instant throw the viable system off balance, the fundamental characteristic of viability lessens its vulnerability to the unexpected, making it more adaptive to change.For BeeNot Available. February 28, 2006. Retrievedhttp//www.syncho.com/pages/pdf/INTRODUCTION%20TO%20THE%20VIABLE%20SYSTEM%20MODEL3.pdfFor Beer, a system is viable if it is capable of responding to environmental changes even if those changes could not have been foreseen at the time the system was designed. The system must be able to respond appropriately to the versatile threats and opportunities presented by its environment. Beers studies of the tender-hearted form, the muscles and organs and all the various nervous systems were the inspiration for the Viable Sy stems Model. It may be considered as a generalization of the appearance that we all manage ourselves in response to a changing environment.Beers first insight was to consider the human organism as three main interacting parts the muscles & organs, the nervous systems, and the external environment. Generalizing these three parts resulted to 1. The performance The muscles and organs, the bits that do all the basic work that is the primary activities. 2. The Metasystem The brain and nervous systems, the parts that ensure that the various functional units work together in an integrated, harmonious fashion. The job of the Metasystem is to hold the whole thing together. 3. The surround All those parts of the outside world, which are of direct relevance to the system in focus.According to this model, the geological formation is viewed as two parts the Operation, which does all the basic work (production, distribution, earning the money) and the bits which provide a service to the Opera tion by ensuring the whole organization works together in an integrated way (scheduling, accounts, strategic planning...) These bits are called the Metasystem. And the Environment refers to all the external factors that influence the organization, its activities and people in one way or the other. An administration of five functional elements, which Beer call Systems 1 - 5, constitutes the basic Viability System Model. A brief description of Systems 1 - 5 is now given.The

Network Architecture Selection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

internet Architecture Selection - Essay ExampleHowever, it moldiness be noted that there is no whizz type of architecture that may be considered the correct superior. Such choice relies on the consideration of some(prenominal) factors as well as on weighing much(prenominal) factors. Network architecture selection, according to Palley, should wear into consideration the following factorsFrequency of use of global info entails considering whether the use or sharing of data is localized. Basically, if data is to be shared by elements on a wider geographical area, much consideration must be given to the choice of architecture (i.e. ring/hierarchical). However, if the use of data is primarily localized, then such factor should not be much of an issue. Secondly, if global data is dynamic or heavily updated, considerations enquire to be made since the redundancy of data may lead to combinatorial update problems and data integrity problems. However, if data is static, redundancy of d ata would not be a problem and replicated global data would be allow. Also, one needs to consider whether quick retorts are needed when exchange of data occurs. In cases when response times are significant, the discussion of mesh topology efficiency becomes indispensable to the development and planning of the mesh. Undoubtedly, the size of the network should also be considered together with the other factors cited. Also, the budget given for the planning of the network is likewise vital since certain types of network architectures are more expensive than others. Lastly, one must anticipate future changes to the network as there are updates that need to be made every so often.The case of risque Skies Inc. is to be discussed in this paper. Blue Skies Inc. is an organization that is currently considering expanding its services throughout the United States. Based in Des Moines, the party plans to open at least two reservation counters in every U.S. urban center with a population over 800,000, and create a Web site where customers can make reservations online. In such an environment, Blue Skies expects that they will handle 200,000 transactions on a daily basis. As such, the company requires the setting up of a network that can efficiently handle the aforementioned volume of transactions. Specifically, the appropriate choice of network architecture that will meet the needs of the organization must be determined. The choice of network architecture entails choosing either a terminal services or a mainframe ground network. Before selecting the appropriate network architecture, the distinction between the two options must first be identified. Also, the cognise advantages of each of the two types of architectures must likewise be stated.According to Software Diversified Services (SDS), Mainframes utilize to be defined by their size, and they can still fill a room, cost millions, and keep back thousands of users. entirely now a mainframe can also run on a la ptop and support two users. So todays mainframes are best defined by their operating systems Unix and Linux, and IBMs z/OS, OS/390, MVS, VM, and VSE. Also, tail end Campbell identifies three features that a mainframe based

Corporate startegy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Corporate startegy - Essay fountLater, on 31 March 1974, the merger of all the four companies resulted in the formation of the British Airways. The association started its expansion by acquiring British Caledonian in the year 1987 and Dan-Air in the year 1992. It has formed an chemical bond with the American Airlines, Qantas, Cathay Pacific and Canadian Airlines. This alliance is the third largest alliance after Star chemical bond and the Sky Team. The parent federation of British Airways, International Airlines Group, is a listed company in the FTSE 100 exponent and the London Stock Exchange. The dedication of the volunteers along with the collection of arts and the loyalty and the generosity of the employees and the former colleagues has helped the company to achieve a successful position in the United Kingdom.As already mentioned above, the British Airways is a merger of the four companies BOAC, BEA, Cambrian Airways and the North East Airlines. The current alliance of the co mpany along with the American Airlines, Qantas, Cathay Pacific and Canadian Airlines has made it the third largest alliance. The company is presently operating in one hundred fifty different destinations, six of which are located in the domestic land. British Airways is one of the top bonus airline businesss in the world. It provides vital arteries for investment and trade, at the same time meeting the demands of the customers for the holiday trips and family reunion as well as the business travel. World Cargo which is the subsidiary of the British Airways is the twelfth largest cargo airline in the whole world in respect of tonne fright kilometres which is travelled. BA CityFlyer which is a richly owned subsidiary of British Airways operates and carries its customers to twenty different destinations in Europe. Although it focuses mainly on the financial markets, entirely it has extended its operations and recently achieved a successful position in the leisure market also. in that location are various

Philosophy paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Philosophy paper - Essay ExampleTheir affiliation determines who they deal and dont like. If Euthyphro says What is dear to the gods is prayerful, what is non is im devotional then it would be proven illogical in Socrates counter job that Athena and Ares consider the same group of people both pious and impious. These qualities should be universal scarce they be non. This is the principle of Euthyphros Dilemma.(Round 3) The gods can agree and be universal in their choices. Definition Round 3 the pious is what all gods revere.. and what all the gods hate, is the impious Socrates gives strenuous opposition because the answer is not straight forward. Is the pious being loved by the gods because it is pious, or is it pious because it is being loved by the gods? Euthyphro agrees that it cannot be answered universally. The gods love some things because they are pious or good. This shows that that the god- loved and pious choose to be different. The idea of right(a) and wrong hav e to have an intrinsic anchor. Socrates goes ahead an explains cause and effect. Euthyphros arguments cannot only be based on the same laws of the physical universe. He based his laws of piety on the same laws of the physical universe. The laws of piety are not rules and regulations which can been governed by gods or bodies of government. The best answer accepted by both Socrates and Euthyphro is to query one because the pious can be immaterial grammatically as it can be a person or an animal. The moment gods like it the thing becomes pious. The Euthyphro Dilemma is presented by Socrates as showing that pious cannot be grammatically defined as it was done in ancient Greek. 2)If the Universe is like a travel along the universe represents a complex organism of parts which function together . Paley never bring ons the similarity but compares the universe to a rock in the woods and a experience. He uses this comparison to develop his version of the Design argument which is later re futed by Humes counter arguments. He knows that a rock would not be easily accepted as having a Designer as a creator. Using the watch as an analogy to the comparison to the reality assumes that there is a designer to the universe who must be God. Functionality assumes a designer which assumes the globe of God. The watch analogy shows the complexity of natural order and thus an existence of a creator. The natural events in life cannot be contributed to happenstance. Yes a watch has problems as does nature. A watch has a maker though you dont see him. You cannot see the inner workings of the watch though they exist. They have been put together as the universe was put together. They were knowing before they were created. The universe functions because of the work of the movement of an omnipotent designer. Even though the watch can have problems in working properly, it was designed in its inception. A perfect example would be the climatic problems we are having in the world. The we ather system was designed but it is not working as it should. If the watch is missing a battery or call for to be taken to a watch maker because it is no longer keeping proper time, these are two conditions we would not be able to fix because of our lack of understanding. This does not assume that there was not a designer. The casing of the watch as well as all other items in the world have structure, otherwise there would be total chaos. The watch would not be able to see to it together its parts. He uses a deductive argument if noticeable things were

Martin Luther King, Jr. Malcolm X Assignment Essay

Martin Luther King, Jr. Malcolm X assigning - Essay ExampleIs the introduction successful in convincing you of this? Why or why non?The introduction was successful in making me believe the two leaders were polar opposites in their ideas of a conversion. They both, however, had the same agenda, to fight for the rights of the black man.King believes it is dangerous to organize a movement against self-defense. He says in that location is no need to kill the principal if you want to go to school or burn a factory that you intend to go work. Pitney brings out Kings ideas in his book in the body-build of the speech. I am convinced that for practical as well as moral reasons, non effect offers the single road to freedom for my people.1 Kings tell his people about the record of changes in the South of the States with a nonviolence approach to redeeming his people.2 The people of the South had made progress regarding integration amongst blacks and whites. Malcolm X believes the only w ay to redeem his people and get their land was through violence. Malcolm X preached violence for the black people to be able to achieve a revolution. He compares the black peoples revolution to that in Africa, where the people had to be violent to receive their land. He believed in African Americans owning land to be tolerable to the white people. So I cite these various revolutions, brothers and sisters, to show you that you dont yield a peaceful revolution. You dont have a turn-the-other-cheek revolution. Theres no such thing as a nonviolent revolution. The only kind of revolution that is nonviolent is the Negro revolution. The only revolution in which the goal is loving your enemy is the Negro revolution.3 The quote is part of Malcolm X thoughts regarding nonviolence of the African Americans towards the revolution.Martin Luther King was looking forward to a term when the black and white people would be sitting at a table together as brothers. Malcolm X first interest on the ot her hand was African Americans to

Legal Aspects of International finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Legal Aspects of International pay - Essay ExampleStock is the type of equity security with which most people are familiar. When investors (savers) get stock, they become owners of a share of a gilds assets and earnings. In other words, the companies borrowed directly by issuing securities to investors in the capital commercializes. By contrast, indirect finance involves a financial intermediary between the borrower and the saver. Emerging market bonds is a Security markets in countries such as Mexico and Malaysia that are still developing their industrial base. Investments in emerging markets entail substantial risk with the potential for above-average returns.The direct or indirect benefits of international foxiness and finance come primarily from the enlargement of the market and the specialization and more efficient employment of successful resources, as well as technological advances. International transactions involve pledges agreed upon by variant countries. The discus sion of the paper is about the covenants involved.Debt covenants, also called banking covenants or financial covenants, are agreements between a play along and its citeors that the company should operate within certain limits. Debt covenants are agreed as a condition of borrowing. They may be changed if debt is restructured.(www.money foothold.co.uk). One of the importances of debt covenants is that it can impose heavy obligation. Companies are careful in dealing with the covenant breach of a debt covenant allows creditors to demand immediate repayment. A breach of covenants usually leads to a renegotiation of the terms of debt. In order to prevent companies from meeting the requirements by adjusting their accounting practices rather than by genuinely maintaining the infallible level of financial health, debt covenants not precisely specify the numbers that should be met, but also incisively how they should be calculated for the purposes of the debt covenant. This means that i f a company breaches, or is in danger of breaching its debt covenants, not only does this indicate that the company is not financially strong, but also that the problems are likely to become worse as lenders react. The following are reasons why covenants are important (Noonan, 2005)1. Covenant protect bondholders against a reduction in value of their investment throughCredit deterioration pass of equity cushionLoss of control over assets Loss of seniority position 2. Covenants increase the chance of capital gains for bondholders because they force the company toDeleverage (or, more accurately, limit the companys ability to releverage)Reinvest earningsThe typical restricted payments covenant requires the company to retain 50% of net income in the business and allows 50% to be dividended out to to stockholders3. As a result, covenants lead to credit improvement which increases chance that bonds will trade above parHigh Yield Debt Covenant elective Redemption - Most restitutions of tax-exempt bonds have call protection wherein the bonds may not be called (i.e. redeemed) by the issuer for a specified hitch after the date of issue. A typical call protection period on a 30 year bond is the first 10 years after the issue date. After the initial period, many tax exempt bonds contain optional redemption provisions which permit the issuer to call the bonds prior

Refugees in Erie Pennsylvania Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Refugees in Erie Pennsylvania - Essay ExampleIn the Erie region, refugees have limited addition to health care services, as the provided care by the state agencies and local organizations are insufficient (USCRI, 2011). Additionally, they have limited, or no addition and control of re reference points because they come from conflict-ridden communities such as Iraq, Bhutan, Somalia, Congo, and Ukraine among other countries.Refugees have little or no access to formal education that is enjoyed by other USA citizens. Although they make up a legal per centum of the population, these people are not entirely incorporated to the national budgetary allocation for education or other social amenities (USCRI, 2011). However, they benefit from the intervention of the local faith-based organizations. Furthermore, due to the living condition and wish of resources, these people live in adverse poverty. Their access to basic needs such as protective cover and adequate nutritious food is limited. Regardless of the poor conditions experienced by the refugee in the Erie region, they contribute to the union with their cultural heritage used in day-care services. Specifically, the Bhutans cultural practice is a potential source of income for the women. The traditional songs of the refugees are necessary tools that enrich the lives of the day-care teachers and children (Pennsylvania Department of Health, 2012). The refugee women train for careers in childcare where they get concern to improve their

Invasive Species Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Invasive Species - Essay ExampleHowever, on the southern coastlines, outrage of mussel Perna pernas habitat has not been as extensive to the competing Mediterranean native mussel Mytilis galloprovincialis.On get down, acacia species break been most detrimental to the bioregion, as their land usage expands rapidly. Mature acacias proliferate their seeds and access huge expanses of land. The acacia species Acacia dealbata, Acacia mearnsii, Acacia longifolia, Acacia baileyana, Acacia decurrens, and Acacia Cyclops have overtaken to a greater extent indigenous species, by changing soil comestible and taking habitat. The difficulty in controlling acacias is knotty due to the communitys use of many acacia species as kindling. Likewise, acacia species strengthen the soil indeed they were introduced by agriculturalists for the very reason. plot of land having stabilized the soil, theyve encroached on the South African fynbos vegetation. At the same time, the increased agricultural usa ge of the land has hindered the nesting habits of the bird species Black Harriet Circus maurus. In order to counter the multiple problems associated with the acacia encroachment, researchers searched for natural enemy wasps of the Bruchophagus line, specifically Bruchophagus acaciae, Bruchophagus orarius, and Bruchophagus interior, with the purpose of hindering acacia seed proliferation.The acacia has not been the only species introduced for the purpose of stabilizing the soil. Marram grasses were introduced in order to stabilise shifting sand dunes that flooded the South African plains and made agriculture difficult. The Marram grass Amophilia arenaria has been praised for its powerfulness to provide an amiable habitat for the native species of the area. Due to the complexity of alien species and their influences to the diversity of native plant life and fauna, investigations and attempts have been made to counteract the process, or at very least, record it.South African Biodiver sityBiodiversity along the Southern African shorelines is unique in that its species have evolved and thrived due to the confluence of two distinct water system masses. The Agulhas current flows alongside the eastern shores of South Africa, while the west coast is characterised by colder deeper waters (Peschack, 2005). The vegetation and fauna that immigrant settlers found here is one of the most specific in the world. In southern Africa, 12% of plant species are endemic (Willis et al. 1996, in Mehta 2000).Moreover, the floristic region of the Cape is one of only six on Earth (Branch, 2005). The importance of maintaining the integrity of South African Cape ecosystem cannot be understated. However, many invasive species have invaded the bioregion and caused concern, beginning in the 1700s. At this time, immigrant settlements that came to South Africa began practises of irrigation and livestock raising that negatively affected soil nutrition and made the soil thinner. Consequently, na tive vegetation species diminished due to poor soil quality (Mehta, 2000). That propensity has continued and become multifaceted, affecting both land and ocean species.Negative Impacts of Alien Species on primingIndeed, the most widely studied intruders on the South African Cape

Fields of dreams Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Fields of dreams - Movie Review ExampleThis films theme was about a mans search for his father. He hears heavenly voices, develops a scene of action of baseball on faith and converses with famous dead players who appear to be angels. In the film, Terence Mann tells Ray Kinsella that crowds go away come, because they have money and lack peace. He also states that the crowds can even dip themselves, just equivalent a religious rite, in magic waters (Wood et al, 70- 72). Both the Natural and Field of Dreams show how baseball is redemptive. In The Natural, Roy Hobbs, in his journey of becoming the best there ever was, experiences a short angle of dip when his career is ended before he achieves his dream. Through baseball, however, sixteen years later, he comes underpin and manages to lay aside himself by achieving his dreams and being able to fulfill his aim as a patriarchal family figure. This is also exhibit in Field of Dreams, whereby the voice of Rays dad drives Ray to genera te this illogical cogitation as is brought out through the personification of the Voice. However, it represents a space whereby ghosts from the past can come back from the purgatory of a cornfield to be with the present-day people (Wood et al, 72). 2. Hearing plays a very pregnant role in Field of Dreams. Ray Kinsella, played by Kevin Costner, creates the ball field for Joe, the Shoeless Joe. ... This happens also because a voice had instructed him so. Compared to the role of sound in The Exorcist, while in Field of Dreams hearing is excellently utilise to build more on the theme of the film, this is not the case in the Exorcist. In the Exorcist, sound is some(prenominal) decibels higher compared to the visuals, which augments the tension of the audience. When for example, Regan is brought in the foreground, as she listens to her mother, the sound of the voice of Chris is shrill and piercing. In Field of Dreams, cause-and-effect is demonstrate by Costners clear view of his logi c supporting his intuition. Having a clear vision of the cause-effect persuasion behind his intuition, Kevin Costner followed his instincts and then went on to take action to ensure things happened to keep the farm. Costner says If we build it, then they testament come. This quote is about a principle that is profound for not just Costner but for the film as well. At the time he was saying the words, the farm was in foreclosure, which makes it justifiable to presume that the higher neutral was to save the farm. It is this goal of saving the farm that focused his project, and ended up contributing to the objective of using baseball to reconnect with his father (Baltov, p. 40). 3. resourcefulness plays a very important role in the discussion of God. Imagination answers the question of how people can begin to grok God. The most appropriate manner of trying to perceive God is using our minds that are limitless our imagination. Imagination is limitless and beyond the primitive logi c of people, which makes it important when discussing God. Worth noting is that coincidentally, God is described in the same way, a limitless way. When forming an image of God, it is important that

Administrator Challenges Essay Example for Free

Administrator Challenges EssayIn modern society there ar legion(predicate) challenges to police work. They can be very overwhelming precisely umteen grant satisfaction. It takes a finical individual to be a police officer and perform the duties that are required by rightlyeousness for them to do. This paper will look at the satisfactions and challenges of police work on a mean solar day to day basis.One challenge that police officers facial expression daily is the stress that accompanies the job. numerous officers face very nerve-racking and intense situations that need to be handled carefully. A police officer may face a convention that is rioting and looting and is greatly emergenumbered. He or she faces the risk of organism overrun and this can be detrimental to their emotions. They may be in fear of their life because crowds feed off of each former(a) and can be cut very aggressive and violent. In some instances the officer will face gunfire and this puts the of ficer in a life or death situation.See more Foot attach In China essayIf the officer has to kill the subject then the officer may face Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (posttraumatic stress disorder) and this can prompt their performance of their daily duties and their personal lives. fit to (Gersons, 1989) shooting incidents are a rare phenomenon in low violence police work however, when a shooting incident occurs, the psychological impact for the officers involved may take the form of severe PTSD (Stewart,2011). There are programs that help individuals to cope with PTSD and can get help from The National constitute for Mental Health.A nonher challenge that our police officers face on a daily basis is the transaction they keep back with the citizens of the community. Many members of society see the police officers as the enemy or are out to get them. This cannot be further from the truth. The officers need to know how tocommunicate with the people in stressful situations. or s o people do not realize that officers are called to show up at a habitation and it may be the worst day of that individuals life. Police officers communicate with people from a wide variety of backgrounds, billets, and preconceptions (2008). One skill an officer uses at one call may not work at another call. The officer must adapt and control the situation and use his or her training to get the facts and information from the bystanders or the victim(s).With all the challenges and stressors that come with policing there are also satisfactions that come with the job. Officers serve and protect the public. They patrol the streets to ensure the community is safe from would be offenders or to apprehend the ones that fox already committed crimes. They take individuals of the streets that are a danger to society. They help people that may have a flat tire, domestic disputes, or have had their home broken in to. The officers feel convenient when they capture the suspect and when they he lp people in need. When the officers are recognized for their good work they are satisfied with their job and may become more motivated to improve their performance on the job. Many strive to climb the ranks and with each promotion come more satisfaction.A career in faithfulness enforcement in itself is a satisfaction that many people do not get. Many officers do not do the job for the pay but rather the rewards that come with the job in serving and serving the community. Certain officers find it very rewarding when they can help a juvenile down the right path and to possibly mentor others from making life changing mistakes. Officers need to stay positive in their work and duties to ensure job satisfaction because it can affect the work they perform and also affect community relations as to how they see the police. Thus, poor performance can impact police-community relations by adversely affecting public attitudes toward the police (Buzawa, Austin, Bannon, 1994). In the routine o f having a positive work attitude and environment it creates less stress levels and fewer symptoms of stress that can lead to absenteeism, burnout, and alcoholism.There are many reasons why people do not want to become part of the law enforcement community but there are a lot of reasons and rewards why other people feel they are being called to serve and protect. Officers face manychallenges every day from life threatening to resolving domestic disputes. They forever have a family in blue and will always share each others pain and satisfactions.ReferenceBuzawa, S. E. (1984). Determining patrol officer job satisfaction The role of selected demographic and job-specific attitudes. Criminology, 22, 61-81. Gutahun, S., Sims, B., Hummer, D. (2008). capriole Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment Among Probation and Parole Officers A Case Study. PoliceOne, (). Police Communication Why Does it liaison?. (June 2008). Retrieved from http//www.natcom.org/CommCurrentsArticle.aspx?id=886 Stewart, S. (2011, March). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and the Effect on Law Enforcement. Camp Robinson Police Department,

Divorce & marriage Essay Example for Free

Divorce spousals EssayPeople from broken families are less likely to have successful marriages. This is because of the psychological insinuations such(prenominal) families bring into their life. According to available psychological evidence, dissociate is a major cause of emotional prove and depression (Clarke-Stewart, Brentano, 2006). Depression as a psychological impairment has been evidently found to factor a great deal in compromising the social life of the victim. Such individuals are marked with lack of hope for the future, a factor that only serves to negate their chances of engaging in successful marriage. Another commonly cited potential implication of divorce on children is that it can cause negative perception of a particular gender by the child. According to available statistical evidence, it is clear that due to the social and economic hardships experienced by children later on the divorce of their parents, most tend to develop hatred against one gender of t he union (Clarke-Stewart, Brentano, 2006). With such a mental setting, an individual finds it a major challenge to accept and appreciate that gender into a fecundation relationship.This has the direct implication that they are less likely to engage in successful marriages. Still, the sustainable edifice of instance traits in a child is mainly by copying the consultation traits of the surrounding members of the community (Clarke-Stewart, Brentano, 2006). This means that their parents are the most influence society members in modeling the character of the child. However, prior to divorce or family breakdown, families are found to have constant conflicts and/or communication failure.Such imply that the character of violence is instilled in the mind of the child. Also, broken families fail to provide the efficient parental love take for modeling reliable social behavior of the child due to the lack of one parent character in the family. All these only negate the children underst anding and appreciation of the underlying meaning of marriage. References Clarke-Stewart, A. , Brentano, C. (2006). Divorce Causes and Consequences. innovative Haven Yale University Press.

Bob Crachit Essay Example for Free

Bob Crachit EssayHow does demon use imagery and language to present the character of Ebenezer scrooge in Stave one of A Christmas Carol? Charles fiend started writing A Christmas Carol in the 18th Century. Whilst writing the novel he was experiencing a world that had totally forgotten ab aside Christmas and had no time for it. It was the industrial revolution, things were changing and with it the concourse were. They did not flummox time to enjoy Christmas they were more bothered about earning money. This is the kind of character crosspatch is which I provide explain later on.Being in this kind of world affected Dickens novel further it too settled him to create a character called crosspatch. Who wouldnt care about Christmas and only compassionate for business and money. Dickens knew that if he could get people into the Christmas spirit by attracting their attention to his novel. But weeny did he know he was about to re-inject the Christmas spirit into Britain. Dick ens kicks off his extravagant novel by introducing a dead character with the name of Marley who he chose to create as a Ghost. By scratch off his novel the likes of this Dickens is directly addressing the stateer by using the word YouYou will therefore permit me to repeat emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail. By addressing the ratifier like this it automatically draws the reader into the story as though they are experiencing what Dickens is trying to make them bugger off by making them apart of the story by world addressed directly. It also makes the reader insufficiency to know more for showcase they might want to know why Marley is dead and therefore this makes them read on. The main character of the novel is named niggard. He is present by dickens as a Squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, devouring(a) old sinner By doing this it makes the reader think that skinflint is an old, mean, miserable cosmos. Of which has no friends in foundat ion excluding his past. Dickens mentions that tike is Squeezing kernel that he would Squeeze every last drop out of anything he could, not only money alone make people work over their limit. For example Bob Cratchit, his apprentice would work as hard as he could each day, and make barbarian smelling that Bob hasnt got away with easy money.Scrooge is draw by Dickens in umteen different ways for example Dickens compares him with other thingsExternal heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. No warmth could warm, nor wintry weather chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer than he. In this teeny-weeny paragraph dickens has utilise a earnest use of imagery weather imagery. He compares Scrooge with the weather and shows that he a cold person who could neer be warm hearted. Dickens shows that Scrooge has no feeling, nothing can chill him, and nothing can warm him. Scrooge is immensely described as worse than the weather No wind that blew was bitter than he This meaning nothing could be worse than Scrooge Dickens insults his own character with no grief.Nothing could be worse than having Scrooge on your case he is bitterer than the wind. Dickens goes on to downgrade Scrooge to nothing by locution rain, show, hail and sleet could Boast an advantage over him, they often came down handsomely and Scrooge never did. This meaning that the weather could come down gently and calmly however Scrooge is an old man who is not gentle or calm instead fierce and very uptight. Myself as a reader I would feel that Scrooge is an old hag who is most likely very lonely and despises everyone but himself and that he is very selfish and would never spare a penny to anyone but himself.I would also feel that Dickens is trying to get across a strong description of Scrooge. When Dickens was describing Scrooge a key line is The cold within him froze his old features. The line above has no meaning, for example it adds to his description and as a reader it could feel as thou gh the cold within him has frozen his good side like an ice age. It exists inside him but he cant release it. another(prenominal) example is Hard and sharp as a flint This is a simile it shows cardinal sides of Scrooge. bouldered is a rock which was used by humans in the Stone Age.It was used for two things, which shows two sides of Scrooge. They used it for warmth which shows that Scrooge could develop a good side in him, and they also used it for weapons, to harm things i. e. a tool could cut you. This shows the bad side of Scrooge he is two faced. one time the reader hears about Scrooges appearance, we think as if Scrooge was a ghost, or he was dead with his carcass still existing. Dickens uses adjectives like Blue lips Red eyes These lines make us think as if Scrooge was dead because he has frozen lips and bloodshot eyes as if he doesnt sleep.It makes the reader feel aware of how dangerously scary Scrooge looks to go with his attitude and lifestyle. The place in which Scr ooges domiciliate is fit(p) also shows his personality. His house is away from other houses and is in the middle of a business district. Also, inside his house it is dark and sombre he double locks the doors as if to lock himself away form the world. His house sets the snap for later in the novel. His house reminds the reader of a haunted house linking Scrooge with his description of being like a ghost. Scrooge doesnt like Christmas.The word which he uses to sum up Christmas is Humbug Meaning nonsense. Scrooge makes a speech about Christmas to his nephew, part of it is Merry Christmas Out upon merry Christmas Whats Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money a time for finding yourself a category older, and not an hour richer This sums up what he feels about Christmas. He doesnt see the fun side of it, or the ghostlike side of celebrating a special time in the Christian faith. He just looks at the gloomy side, and thinks it is a waste of time.Also Scrooge t alks bout money, saying you find yourself a year older, and not an hour richer, and also saying it is just a time where you have to pay the bills showing again he is thinking bout his money and nothing else. Scrooge also says that the poor dont have a right to be happy What right have you to be merry? What reason have you to be merry? Youre poor overflowing. Hes saying that the poor should be unhappy, that they are not rich enough to be happy, and that they should be gloomy and sad and not have the right to have a good time.This shocks the reader. Before, the reader just feels that Scrooge is gloomy and lonely, but now they feel as though Scrooge is a cold-hearted, nasty, mean old man who doesnt care about anybody but himself. Later in the novel we find out more about why Scrooge may be like this. I think Scrooge thinks this way about Christmas because of how he was treated by his father when he was a child. His father used to leave him alone and not take him home from boarding s chool but leave him there in a dull little room reading books.Scrooge at one time fell in love with a woman called Bell. This brought the Christmas spirit into him but then they broke up and that made Scrooge go back to hating Christmas. When people truism Scrooge in the street nothing would stop him to talk, everyone would leave him alone and not dare speak to him. Even the blind mens dogs appeared to know him and they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts and then would their tails as thought they said, no eye at all is better than an evil eye This sentence shows what everyone thought of Scrooge.

Abnormal Psychology Essay Example for Free

Abnormal Psychology EssayJeffrey Dahmer was a rouse off breaker and nonparallel killer mainly between the years 1978 and 1991. He is well known for his s ever soely atypical doingss. Among his break throughbound hu troops beingners that are recognized as abnormal are paraphilia-specifically necrophilia and familiar sadism. Jeffrey Dahmers victims, whom were boys and work force, suffered from rape, violence, dismemberment and finally their mauls. Dahmers slow progression of killings soon turned into an obsession, which would after(prenominal) land him in prison with a sen xce for fifteen life terms or a total of 957 years in prison. Jeffrey Li geniusl Dahmer was born to Joyce and Livirtuosol Dahmer in Wisconsin, and eight years later moved with his family to Ohio. In his younkerer years, between the ages of ten and fifteen, Jeffrey became more and more antisocial he was very quiet and socially distant from his family members and had signs of anhedonia (loss of interest in hobbies and interactions with throng). Discovered later, this behavior may learn been caused by peers at school consistently mocking Jeffrey without him move up any defense for himself.See moreThe 3 Types of Satire EssayHis fetishes and discoveries of unique hobbies began in a biology class in 9th grade where Jeffrey and his classmates dissected a fetal pig. At the end of the class, Jeffrey collected the remains of the pig and returned to the house, deciding to cumber its skeleton. Dahmers fascination with this initial incident began to get and carry over to other animals, such as dogs and cats. In an interrogate with Stone Phillips Dahmer says, There may have been rough violence involved, some underlying subconscious feelings of violenceI unspoilt it was a compulsion, it became a compulsion. As this continued throughout his teenage years, Jeffrey Dahmer began to consume alcoholic beverage regularly. In the same interview he admits, I was drinking a passel during that cadence and just, I dont know, flavour for some focussing to find some fulfillment, some pleasure and I acted on my fantasies and thats where everything went wrong. Soon, his alcoholism, too, got out of hand and he became an alcoholic bandage still finishing high school.Jeffrey Dahmer attempted to attend college at Ohio State University, but his lost of interest in attending classes combined with his heavy consumption of alcohol caused him to drop out after only a quarter of a semester. During this time, his parents, Joyce and Lionel got divorced. Jeffreys father make him join the Army after dropping out of Ohio State, but after a couple years, his alcohol problem again caused him to be removed. later on being discharged from the Army, Dahmer decided against facing his father so he decided to live in Miami, Florida where the majority of his time was spent in a hospital.In 1981 Jeffrey Dahmer was first arrested for public intoxication. In 1982, Jeffrey went back to Wisconsin t o live with his grand fuss. Late nights, alcohol binges, and belligerent behavior characterized his time living there. His grandmother was tolerant of his peculiar behavior at first, which included several strange incidences she had be a phallic gaynequin dressed up in Jeffreys closet, a . 357 Magnum under his bed, and she could conceive many instances where awful smells would waft from the basement.Dahmer once claimed that the terrible smell was from a squirrel that he had caught, killed, and dissolved with chemicals. (Dahmers father was chemist, and this claim was made from Jeffery to his father it seems as though Jeffery t doddery his father so that he would be proud of him). Jeffrey was arrested again in 1982 and in 1986, both times for indecent exposure. The second offense that he was arrested for in 1986 was for masturbation in front of two young males.It was only two years later that Jeffreys so-far-tolerant grandmother told him that he could not live with her anymore due to the many strange happenings. Jeffrey was arrested in the same year, 1988, for sexually fondling and drugging a young teenage boy (age thirteen) for this, he was mold on probation for five years and for one year he was assigned to a work produce face pack where he was registered as a sex offender from the incident with the thirteen year old boy.Due to good behavior and a built up trust with the authorities, Dahmer was paroled from his work release camp two months early. Jeffrey Dahmer began killing at age eighteen, which was during the summer of 1978. Since this was after his parents divorce, Dahmers mother no longer lived at the same house and his father was away for business duties. Jeffrey had brought a man over to the house offering to drink alcohol with him, and when the man tried to leave, Jeffrey beat him to death with a ten-pound weight to the head.Dahmer did not murder again until nine years later where he killed a man randomly after picking him up Dahmer said he cou ld not recollect anything about this murder. After the second murder, Jeffrey Dahmers killings increased dramatically adding two more to the same year (1989), five the pursuit year (1990), and several after that. On July 22, 1991 Jeffrey Dahmer was arrested for the alleged 17 murders (which would later be reduced to 15).psychological Functioning Jeffrey Dahmer is a unique human being who struggled with necrophilia, which is having sexual attraction to corpses. Upon arrest, officers found many divide heads, dismembered body parts, an altar made of skeletons, and several corpses. This makes Dahmer seem interchangeable a collector in a way, but I value that his collections go beyond what people might consider a just a fetish. Often, those who are diagnosed with necrophilia behave in this was because they strongly desire to have full self-possession of and control over someone without the person resisting or refraining from being with them.I think this is a lot of what Jeffrey Dahm er dealt with in his life because he confesses it himself in his interview with Stone Phillips give tongue to, The only motive that there ever was- was to completely control a person, a person that I found physically attractive and curb them with me as long as possible, even if that meant just keeping a part of them. Another primer for necrophilia could be a persons desire for increased self-esteem being attracted to a corpse was the only way Jeffrey could avoid rejection.As we know that Jeffrey was teased and picked on when he was young and during his teenage years, I think that his murders and necrophilia are related to these difficult times in his life. I think that once he established that he could have control over his victims, he went on a power trip and began to obsess over the supremacy he felt when he was imperative someone. It is reported that during the times that Dahmer was picked on and mocked in school, he never stood up for himself and never fought back.I think t his led to an internalization of his feelings. He most deally built up some hostility to those people who tormented him and took advantage of him. Jeffrey Dahmer excessively began his attraction to males in his teenage years as he reports freeing to gay bars and privy clubs. The combination of his withheld anger and aggression towards his tormentors and the frustration that came from being attracted to men could have very well led to his outward aggression and finally to his killing spree.When Jeffrey talks about the things that he would do to victims, especially evident in his first crime, his pattern began to develop and it is in direct correlational statistics to these things he would seek out men (doing whatever it took to draw their attention), he would get them alone one way or another (either by bring them to the house or drugging them), and after having sex with them or taking advantage of them in whatever way he found pleasurable he would kill them.While he found it en joyable to partake in sexual encounters while them men ere still alive, Jeffrey Dahmer found himself even more attracted to the corpses of those men and he found it fascinating to dismember them and keep just a part of them. I believe that this is where his necrophilia came from. In Jeffreys first murder we can see the power struggle where he desired to have sex with the man who cherished to leave. Through his sexual desires, Dahmer channeled his anger that he was being rejected and he lashed out and beat the man to death in the head with a ten-pound dumbbell.This extreme behavior is what leads me to believe that he showed signs of sadism. A sexual sadist finds pleasure in inflicting physical pain on someone and watching him or her suffer. I also can see that maybe Dahmer was frustrated with his sexual desires toward men and he felt his only way to stop this was to destroy the root of the problem unfortunately, Jeffrey saw the men he was attracted to as his problem and in his desi re to eliminate his problem he began killing the men who made him feel this way.In some ways, I am also convinced that Jeffrey Dahmer was competent and could take full responsibility of the killings because of his strategic behavior. His victims and murders were not random. Dahmer was also able to recognize that he was not completely satisfied in his initial encounters with the male species and when those things were no longer enough for him, he started purchasing sleeping pills in order to first drug his victims so that he could consequently take advantage of them. If Jeffrey Dahmer was not sane and competent than this organized behavior would not be evident in his tendencies.In the interview with Stone Phillips, Dahmer says, After the second time, it seemed like the compulsion to do it was too strong and I didnt even try to stop it after that but before the second time, things had been building up gradually going to bookstores, going to the bars- the gay bars, bath clubs when tha t wasnt enough, buying sleeping pills using it on various guys in the bath clubs. It just escaladed tardily but surely and after the second time which was not planned, it was out of controlit felt like it was out of control.The way that he uses his words here implies that he does take responsibility and that he amply knew what he was doing as he says, it was out of controlit felt like it was out of control, he recognizes that he had the ability to make a choice and he chose to sexually victimize the men he was attracted to and then kill them. I am convinced that all of the things mentioned above lend themselves to his atypical functioning, but one thing that was not addressed was his parents role in all of this.Although they were divorced and part during a time in Jeffreys life where he was having difficulties in other areas, I do not think that this was an issue or trigger to any of his behaviors. In an interview Jeffrey actually defends his parents saying that it makes him mad when people accuse them of playing any role in his decisions because they were not even awake(predicate) of the type of issues Jeffrey was dealing with. From what Dahmer admits, we know that it was a gradual escalation of compulsive feelings that led to his abnormal behaviors. On November 28, 1994 while in prison, Jeffrey was beaten by an inmate and died from head trauma.

Baz Luhrmann and Franco Zeffirellis film Essay Example for Free

Baz Luhrmann and Franco Zeffirellis film EssayHaving watched two incompatible film adaptations of Romeo and Juliet, it is clear to see that the two directors stick out used a number of different techniques, quite an differently at times, to put across their particular interpretations of the routine. These methods and different interpretations atomic number 18 very obvious if wizard studies the same impression as portrayed in each film. We thinked at Franco Zeffirellis 1970s version of the play and Baz Luhrmanns recent adaptation produced in 1996 and focused on their interpretation of the scene where Romeo and Juliet meet for the offset time. The archetypical thing I noticed is that costume is very important in Zeffirellis scene. Juliet, played by Olivia Hussey, is erosion a traditional styled red and gold dress, which highlights wealth. It is not as detailed as most at the party which points to the fact that it is not just material wealth she has but also the huge ma ke out of natural beauty she has. The bright red contrasts with her pale complexion and jet-black h pains to make her look very striking. Romeos outfit is also very noticeable as he is wearing a mask. It adds to the air of mystery around him as Juliet meets him for the first time. It also helps to make a point about the reputation of their attraction when she first sees him, Juliet sees only Romeos eyes, yet is still drawn to him. Therefore, here there is something more than material attraction. Instead, it seems to be a communion of souls since eyes are often considered to be the windows to this part of ourselves.The choreography of the scene also reveals something about Romeos feelings towards Juliet. His attention is fixed upon a lady which we assume to be Rosaline who is dancing and then twirls out of shot to reveal Juliet to R0meo. It is here that he proclaims he has never seen true beauty until now. It is wake to us that although Romeo thought he was in love with Rosalin e, it is nothing compared to his feelings for Juliet. When the chance arises for Romeo to join Juliet in a dance, he dismisses other ladies for the opportunity to dance with Juliet. As the dancing gets faster, long shots are used to take the amount of people present at the party. The dancing changes and people begin to spin around in a circle the camera shots change, letting people flow past the camera at a very high speed.It looks like flashes of colour flying through the shot no faces can be seenclearly. The fast dancing reflects the sheer excitement that they are feeling, that they are so in love that it is sincerely yours exhilarating. It is here that Franco Zeffirelli ushers how love at first sight really can be true as amongst the chaos and frivolity of colour, the camera jump cuts to Romeo to the party of moving colour and to Juliet. He has d bingle this to show how amongst the chaos of their feuding families, they need their own world where no one else matters except ea ch other.When the bard starts to sing, Romeo and Juliet enunciate for the first time. As they do, the words being sung in the back downground have a bigger resemblance to their lives. It tells of their willingness to be together but their struggle to make it possible as they are bust apart by their feuding families. As the choreography reflects the emotions of the characters, the score that plays in the Zeffirelli film reflects their emotions again as when Romeo sees Juliet, he sees her beauty and the score changes to a softer, more gentle tune. Franco Zeffirelli contrasts Romeo and Juliet when they are together with the melody. It changes from loud, frantic music to gentle, ethereal tunes, the score changes to a minor key as she is not sure about him and then surges as they kiss.In the play, Shakespeare also juxtaposes scenes that are chaotic with very calm peaceful ones. As I have said, the score changes as Juliet and Romeo are together and in the play, Shakespeare shows the ir love by constantly comparing scenes with them in to scenes with fighting, frantic happenings and chaos.In Baz Luhrmanns film adaptation of Romeo and Juliet, the scene I have studied begins with Romeo played by Leonardo Di Caprio with his face submerged in peeing, washing his face, which clears his mind of drugs and he sees Juliet in a clearer light. The lovers first clash is a sequence where each is on either side of a lavish search tank. The rubor used is a pale blue, making it seem slightly surreal, almost dream like. As Romeo and Juliet playfully look at each other through the tank, camera shots cleverly portray their meeting to look like they are together inside the tank. In this scene, camera distances vary from medium close-shots to close-ups andback again, their eyes are depicted throughout, as the camera shots change, it portrays them watching each other, discovering each other all feature, every move.The idea of social and somatogenic barriers is presented by hav ing the fish tank between the two of them, belongings them apart therefore visualizing to the audience the other aspect of Romeo and Juliets love. The fish tank serves as a physical barrier between the two lovers, even though there are also a dower of emotional barriers. Even though Romeo is dazed from the ecstasy pill and his infatuation with Rosaline, it is the water that purifies and cleanses his mind and it the free, silklike nature of water that Luhrmann uses as a representation of love.When the two lovers kiss in the lift, the cameras encircle them, thus suggesting that Romeo and Juliet are at the centre of their own universe, in total disregard or lack of sentiency of the social chaos as suggested by the blurred images around them. The way in which the imagery of water is used to symbolise their own world, camera shots, lighting and music also add to the depth of their love. The delightful melody of Kissing You marks the sign meeting of Romeo and Juliet, and Desrees deep, soulful voice glides gently through the tin as the strangers playfully observe each other through the fish tank. The score is a bald-faced and eclectic mix of atmospheric music from Radioheads Talk Show Host to Wagners Liebstod. The emphasis is on music that is emotive and suitable for a particular scene rather than creating a soundtrack rooted in one genre as in the Zeffirelli adaptation.The Capulet Ball is one of the most outstanding sequences in the movie. The decorations are spectacular, and the costumes are magnificent. However, the party is not all just glitz and glamour. Upon closer investigation, we can see that it is also a perfect opportunity for Luhrmann to accentuate the individual motivations of the characters with clever use of costumes. Romeo is the knight in shining fit who has been sent to rescue Juliet, and Juliet is a bright angel, innocent and pure, who has been sent to relieve Romeos confusion and despair. Luhrmann supplements this image by showing Rom eo and Juliet as innocent, beautiful and youthful. This is achieved by the continuous focus of the cameras on the freshness of their skin, theirsparkling eyes, discolor cheeks and pink lips in addition to the words of Shakespeare.In conclusion, these two films, although based upon the same play, come across very differently. The fact that Franco Zeffirelli has set his in the time Shakespeare intended it to and Baz Luhrmann has set his in 20th vitamin C Verona beach, Florida has a considerable amount to do with these differences. It is interesting to see that both directors have used the judgment of the young couple existing in their own world, although both of them use different techniques to present this, their proceeds is visualised to the viewer the same. Baz Luhrmann has had certain advantages to his film as he had technology to help him portray the initial meaning in a more dream like manner with the help of special lighting and specific camera shots. Also, this adaptation was a major Hollywood blockbuster with millions of dollars to be spent on it. Whereas, 40 years ago, I imagine that Franco Zeffirelli would have had to deal with a budget and obviously, did not have the technology to portray special effects and sounds.

Modern Architecture de Stijl Architecture Essay Example for Free

Modern Architecture de Stijl Architecture sampleDe Stijl architecture was formed by a assemblage of young ruseists who created the late movement in 1917 seduce both the movement and the magazine they published De Stijl. The group promoted utopian ideals and group members believed in the birth of new age in the wake of WWI. They felt it was a cartridge clip of balance between individual and general values. The work was all abstract as well. The goal was total integration of art and life.GERRIT THOMAS RIETVELD, Schroder House, the Netherlands, 1924. Rietveld came to the De Stijl group as a cabinet maker and created spectacular furniture by dint ofout his life. He used this as an inspiration for the plans and designs of his architecture. He expresses his spirits and definition into the whole piece. This coordinate is an anti-cube and does not contain much in operation(p) topographic point, nor did it intend to.It instead throws all of this space out of the center there fore making the height, width, and depth an vindicated space. The main areas such as the living room are on the second floor where as the private rooms are confined to the bottom. The second floor desirewise uses sliding objects in give to be able to have definite cultivate or be open when needed. The movable panels gild three-dimensional ideas but have proportional planes. This contemporary style portrays nature through its open plan.The BauhausWalter Gropius actual a particular vision of total architecture. He made this concept the key to his work and the work of others who studied under him at a school called, The Bauhaus. It taught that all art forms, from simple to obscure should be designed as a unit.WALTER GROPIUS, Shop Block, the Bauhaus, Dessau, Germany, 1925-1926. In 1924 a new government was choose who forced the Bauhaus to move north to Dessau. When the Bauhaus program had matured, Gropius set guidelines for the schools universal goals. These included maintainin g a positive mental attitude to living in a contemporary world (technology was compassd), avoid all romantic embellishment and whimsy, obstacle to basic forms and colors to what is typical and universally intelligible, and simplicity within complexity.All these goals are used in Gropius Work Shop Block. The build consisted of workshop, class areas, dining rooms, a theatre, and gym. Standing 3 stories tall, it housed many activities and programs notwithstanding in a simplistic form. They constructed the Skelton of reinforced concrete but supported it back fartherther in order to sheath the entire expression with glass creating a streamlined and light effect also revealing the classrooms beyond. The grammatical construction is lifted off the design slightly, seemingly directionless. The white horizontal stringcourses also embrace the edifice. He wanted the economy in the use of space which was one of the schools ultimate goals. It is organized and simplistic, lay off from embellishments or architectural motifs, a masterpiece he always dreamed to create during his career.International dahThis style from the 1920s to 1950s was bang-uply influenced by the Bauhaus. Its qualities and styles focus on simple geometric aesthetics. Le Corbusier, an influential architect and theorist on modern architecture applied himself to designing a practicable living space which he referred to as a machine for living using these ideas.LE CORBUSIER, Villa Savoye, 1929, Poissy-sur-Seine, FranceLe Corbusier made an elegant country house which dominates its place and has a broad view of the landscape that surrounds it. It is essentially a cube that is composed with the idea of space where free open-rooms let light flow freely throughout the house as well as utilizing the space it has, including using the roof as a patio.It contains a three-bedroom villa with servants quarters and the main part of the house is lifted off the ground by narrow columns and thin freestanding posts. It does not have a definite entrance and the building has no traditional faade so one must walk around the house to authentically comprehend its layout, however, the turning circle on the bottom floor is a carport so that family members earth-closet enter directly from their car. The boxlike horizontal quality of the house displays its abstraction by showing that the spaces and stack interpenetrate so fluently that the inside and outside space intermingle. artistic production DecoContradicting the simplistic forms of the international style, Art Deco focuses strictly on industry, the machine and aero high-octanes by focusing on industrial designs. The names comes from the 1925 translation International des Arts Decoratifs Industriels et Modernes, held in Paris, which celebrated living in the modern world. It replaces the vegetal forms of its conjure with machine stylization. Its products have a streamlined elongated symmetrical aspect through its simple level shapes alt ernate with shallow volumes. Many themes of Art Deco include automobile wheels, grills, cruise ship portholes and railings. This style was democratic in the 1920s and 1930s.WILLIAM VAN ALEN, The Chrysler Building, 1928-1930, New York Art Decos masterpiece is the stainless steel steeple of this particular building being the worlds tallest building during its time, even taller than the Eiffel Tower It is built up of fan shapes and has an extensive use of metalwork on the faade. The car motifs dominate the building the symbols of hubcaps, car fenders, gargoyles in the form of radiator caps and hood ornaments. At the top there is a brilliant crown honoring the cable achievements of the great auto manufacturer. The Chrysler Building was dedicated to the principles and successes of American Business before the Great Depression. wienerwurst LLOYD WRIGHT- Robie House, Chicago, Illinois, 1907-1909. frump Lloyd Wright was influenced by volumetric shapes. His architecture is subjective and thorough. He sought to develop an organic consonance of planning, social structure, materials, and site. Also he showed a lot of continuity in his patterns and designs. This structure (the Robie House) was known for its naturalism in the way it was adjusted to the site. The long, sweeping, ground-hugging lines, unconfined by abrupt wall limits, reach out toward and capture the effusiveness of the Midwests great flatlands.This building has no symmetry, and the entrance is almost concealed. For the plan of the Robie House, Wright filled it with in an elaborate way joined spaces (some bulky and open, others closed) grouped freely around a great central fireplace. He extends the roofs far beyond the walls for dramatic effect. This house has domestic significance showing unexpected light sources designed with enwrap patios, overhanging roofs, and strip windows. Also they show glimpses of the outdoor viewers as they move through the interior space. The formula of this house create s a sense of motion, inside and out. The flow of interior space is determined by the frizzly angular placement of exterior walls.FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT- Kaufmann House (Fallingwater), Bear Run, Pennsylvania, 1936-1939. This residence was nicknamed Fallingwater because of the image of the water that flows through the exterior of the house. Wright believed that the inhabitants of this Residence would become desensitized to the waterfalls presence and power if they merely overlooked it, so he built it over the waterfall. He confines the building-to-site relationship in this architecture by incorporating the natural water around the building into the actual construction of it. This was designed as a weekend move back at Bear Run near Pittsburgh. It is perched on a rocky hillside over a little(a) waterfall the building extends in all four directions.The full-length strip windows enliven the houses shape, as well as the contrast in textures between concrete, painted metal, and natural ston es in its walls. This site is an icon of modernist architectural design because of its unique approach to space design. It was made as a space designated to fit the patrons life. Unfortunately, Fallingwater has been plagued in recent years with structural problems due to the unusual terraced design.The dynamic exchange of fluid between the interior of the house and the natural environment outside was a problem. free-spoken Lloyd Wright designed a series of terraces that extend on three levels from a central core structure, like self-supporting shelves. However, overtime the shelves became unstable. In the end, about $11.5 million was put into the restoration of Fallingwater and was completed in 2003.FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT- Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (exterior view from the northwest), New York, 1943-1959 (photo 1962) In the age of modernism, architects became concerned with a formalism that stressed simplicity. Wright had already introduced curves and circles in his earlier plans, so the spiral (the circle brought into the 3 rd and 4th dimensions) was the next step.The thick walls and solid organic shape give the building a sense of turning in on itself. Inside the building, the shape of the shell expands toward the top, and a winding interior ramp spirals to connect the gallery bays, which are illuminated by a sky light strip embedded in the outer wall. The long interior consider area opening onto a 90-ft. central well of space gives the scene of a sheltered environment, fixate from the bustling city outside.LE CORBUSIER- Notre Dame du Haut, 1950-1955. Ronchamp, France. This is a fusion of architecture and sculpture. The building is illusive, giving the impression that it is huge from afar, when it actually only holds about 200 people. The stale, heavy walls and ambiguous illumination make the building reminiscent of a sacred cave or a medieval monastery. Like the medieval cathedrals, this structure was built and designed with an underlying system integrati ng mathematics. This structure is made from fabric formed by a steel frame and metal mesh.The entire interior is painted white except for the jacket in a couple of private chapel niches which were left unpainted to darken and lighten with the time of day. Corbusier constructed the roof so that it appears to float freely by elevating the roof with near invisible blocks. The same fallacy can be seen on the Indian structure Hagia Sophia with had the same effect achieved through the usage of windows. These devil structures share many qualities and thus demonstrate the roots of inspiration.The overall design of the building came from shapes such as praying hands, the wings of a dove (which is the symbol for the Holy Spirit), and the prow of a ship (this is referring to the Latin give voice nave which means ship, referencing old basilicas). Through those images, Corbusier wanted all who viewed this structure to be in awe of the floating roof, see the religious shapes, and then have th e urge to go forth and profess their faith in God. He hoped to develop a new interpretation of the sacred beliefs of his people and of the natural environments, bringing them enveloping(prenominal) together as a society.LUDWIG MIES VAN DER ROHE and PHILIP JOHNSON- Segram Building, 1956-1958. Manhattan, New York. This is a rectilinear glass and dye chromatography column in Manhattan and was one of the first models for skyscrapers when the industrial revolution was taking place in the United States and large cites began to urbanize. Once finished, this building plan was common in all major cities, all around the world.Although many people vulgarized this design, it was easy to duplicate and so many companies used the same design for their own buildings. This building was designed thin purposely so that the first quarter of the space that the building was to occupy could be used as an open pedestrian plaza. This plaza has been famous for drawing people to the building for well-disp osed interactions.The architects gave the illusion of the building rising out of the street on stilts they even made the lobby completely out of glass giving it the illusion of being invisible and unsupported to provided that effect. The recessed structuring of the building makes it seem to have glass skin being that everything is glass apart from the bronze that holds the windows in place. Together, the bronze and amber glass make the building appear more elegant, rich, and illuminated. The architects even went a step moreover and planned the interior and exterior lighting to achieve an intriguing and elegant look both day and wickedness.RICHARD ROGERS and RENZO PIANO- Georges Pompidou National Center of Art and Culture (the Beaubourg), 1977. Paris, France. This structure marked the beginning of deconstructivist architecture, incorporating the characteristics of being unfinished and incomplete. The architects compound motifs from industrial building in their design for this stru cture, seen by the metallic, factory theme to the building. What is fascinating about this structure is that the anatomy of the entire structure was left visible with no exterior walls, very reminiscent of the vitreous silica Palace.What is even more intriguing is that the metabolism -pipes, ducts, tubes and corridors- is visible and color coded according to function (red=movement of people, verdure=water, blue= air conditioning, yellow=electricity). Common criticism of the structure is that it requires frequent maintenance to protect the undecided structure from the elements. While that is true, it doesnt stop the many people who still go to enjoy the art that they building holds.Its many functions include art galleries, industrial design centers, a library, science/music center, convocation rooms, research/archival facilities, movie theaters, rest areas and even a restaurant. The same type of activities and demonstrations that occurred outside of the great cathedrals can be se en outside of this building. Art lovers can be found performing day and night outside of the building along with the likes of salesmen and people who utilize the large number of tourists that visit to their advantage. It is all of these characteristics that further the buildings prominent reputation for culture and popular entertainment.

Bipolar Mood Disorder Essay Example for Free

bipolar Mood distemper Es reciteMany people ask, Is bipolar cark real? Some people believe that Bipolar cark is not real since having temper swings is a common factor in ones life, especially in adolescence. They also say that all people in one flow experience sadness, flush the happiest people. But Bipolar put out is real. The illness isnt just about being a little depressed once in a while. Bipolar Mood Disorder, or manic low, is a serious mental disorder that wees a person to have dramatic changes in his/her predilection, ability to function, and energy level. It can cause damaged relationships, spoiledbehaviors, and even suicidal tendencies in ones life if left untreated. The illness consists of the changing of vagary between two emotional stages mania and mental picture. Although the person alternates between these two episodes, at one point he/she may experience normal moods.Bipolar DisorderBipolar Disorder was first find in the second century, making it one of the oldest known illnesses. The first symptoms of mania and depression were recognized by Physician Arateus of Cappadocia, an ancient city in Turkey. He felt that mania and depression could be link up to each another(prenominal) and that they both were different types of the same disease. Mania is one of the symptoms of bipolar disorder. It divides into two categories hypomania and mania. Hypomania is a less atrocious form of mania. During hypomania, one may feel extremely good, excited, and excessively happy. One feels equivalent they can accomplish anything. At first when Im high, its tremendous ideas are fast like shooting stars you determine until brighter ones appearAll shyness disappears, the right words and gestures are suddenly there uninteresting people, things rifle intensely interesting. Sensuality is pervasive, the desire to seduce and be seduced is irresistible. Your marrow is infused with unbelievable tactilitys of ease, power, well-being, omnipotence, eup horia you can do anything but somewhere this changes. This phase does not stopping point forever. For someone who is bipolar, hypomania can evolve into actual mania, or depression. During Mania, one can go from being happy to feeling furious, irritable, and aggressive. Some symptoms of mania let in increase reckless behaviors, talkativeness, sudden exchanges from being happy and joyful to being hostile, restlessness, racing thoughts, and excessive energy. Aside from mania, the other symptom of bipolar disorder is depression. During depression, one may feel sad, guilty, anxious, hopeless and/or worthless. Other symptoms of depression include loss of energy, loss of interest in things one used to enjoy doing, difficulty concentrating, feeling restless and agitated, insomnia, changes in appetite, and thoughts of death and attempting suicide.Types of Bipolar DisorderThere are many types of Bipolar Disorder Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Cyclothymicdisorder, and rapid-cycling bipolar disorde r. In Bipolar I, one goes through severe mood shifts from mania to depression. Bipolar II is a milder form of Bipolar II, containing milder episodes of hypomania that then can evolve into severe depression. Cyclothymic disorder consists of brief periods of depression that last shorter and less extensive than full episodes of depression. Last is rapid-cycling bipolar disorder. The illness is described as rapid-cycling when one has more than 4 episodes in less than a 1-year period. The shift of polarity from mania to depression in rapid-cycling can be in one week, or even as short as in a day. The rapid-cycling pattern can increase severe depression and suicidal thoughts.Causes of BipolarLike any other psychological disorder, there is no exact cause of Bipolar Disorder. It can contribute from many different factors, the main ones being biological, genetic, and environmental. Scientists believe that primarily it is caused from biological factors. This is because in people who are bipol ar, some of their brains neurotransmitters, which are the chemical transmitters of the brain, dont function properly. Another factor that contributes to Bipolar Disorder is genetics. Bipolar Mood Disorder tends to run in families, so if ones parent has bipolar disorder, he/she is 15-25% more likely to inherit the illness. The last factor that causes bipolar is environmental influence. Factors in life such as major stress or a life-changing event can trigger a biological reaction, thus making one get under ones skin Bipolar Disorder.TreatmentTreatment is available to anyone who suffers from Bipolar Mood Disorder. The illness is often treated with medications. When positive(p) medications, the patient is required to take daily medications such as mood-stabilizers. They are the most effective solutions for Bipolar Disorder, along with Lithium. Psychotherapy also plays an important part in treating the illness. If considering counseling, you can consult your family doctor. They may c heer psychotherapy, and prescribe medications for the disease. Other professionals one can visit are psychologists, psychiatrists, and therapists with a professional degree in the field of the brain.Mood StabilizersMood Stabilizers have the ability to decrease the severity of depression and mania, and also decreases the frequence in which they happen. The most common type of mood stabilizer is Lithium, which has been known for helping people who turn with mood swings for years.ConclusionBipolar Mood Disorder is actually a serious mental disorder which causes ones mood to shift dramatically in a period of time. The symptoms of bipolar include mania, which is the high, and depression, which is the low. The illness can affect ones mood, behavior, and way of living, and can also make concentrating difficult. Depending on the type of the disease, one can change mood in months, weeks, or in days. Bipolar Disorder can be caused from many factors, including genetic, biological, and enviro nmental. Many people suffer from this illness, but luckily there is a solution to improving it. With medications and psychotherapy, one can regulate their mood swings and their severity, making Bipolar Disorder easier to manage with.

Single Importance of Humanity Essay Example for Free

Single Importance of Humanity hearIn the website essay, Special Report Could Wikileaks Cause realness War III or the End of the World? David Gewirtz, the author, discusses about the importance of the truss of assumption between the people and their organization and also between nations internationally. Although the bond of want may result in betrayal and pain to others, the bond of trust still name to exist between people to improve the society and to prevent c atomic number 18less mistakes. Gewirtz uses rhetorical strategies such as his diction and organization in his careen to effectively convey his perspective on the bond of trust along with his reasoning and analysis. At the start of the essay, Gewirtz dives into the meaning of trust and its possible consequences in a person-to-person manner by saying If you think about it, trust is all that stands between us and fearful circumstance (Gewirtz). As Gewirtz moves on with his arguments, he also states that we present t o trust some people because we cannot just now do e realthing and its definitely not possible to do everything yourself (Gewirtz). From these statements, we can all agree on the fact that no one could do everything on earth himself because then, there is no need for the government and various specialties.To convey this idea to his hearing effectively, Gewirtz uses diction that sets the atmosphere into more personal and appealing right off to his audience. Contractions like its and Im lightens the serious atmosphere in the discussion about the sobriety of trust and allow the readers to easily follow along. Also, the first-person perspective of this essay allows more attention from greater figure of readers since the first-person diction is more personal and less formal, which that eliminates the seriousness and provides easy comprehension for people that does not permit any knowledge of politics.Similar to how Martin Luther King Jr. appealed to his audience by using the first-p erson point of take in the famous I Have a Dream speech. The constant repetition of the I have a dream statements indicates the strong person-to-person appeal to the audience by providing more thinking by dint of the emotion and moral of his audience. Gewirtz also implements his own opinions of the importance of trust by such extreme contrive choices such as the term, nuclear Armageddon. The organization of the essay is organized in a way that helps try the word trust by making a separate separate with save the word trust in it.Gewirtz utilizes this technique to let his audience know the importance of trust since his main point of this whole essay is about trust. Throughout the essay, Gewirtz also implements his own thoughts and words in parenthetical statements along with his argument in the essay. These include, or possibly care, unless, of course, its not time to be nice, and yes, pressure which all of these thoughts are implemented in parenthetical statements along with Gewirtz statements.These implements meant to effectively allow Gewirtz and his audience to literally speak to them personal instead of being formal for the selective fewer audience. Through this rhetorical strategy, reader can close up that Gewirtz wants his essay to be spoken to the general population and not the selected individuals with the knowledge of politics. At the very offset printing and the ending, Gewirtz uses the same format of trust in its own separate paragraph and uses a conclusion that is very similar to his introductory paragraph as his final wrap-up.From this strategy, the reader can infer that not only was Gewirtz tried to maximize his emphasis, but to allow his audience to think differently from when they read his introductory paragraph and what they think about the paragraph at the end of the essay after all of Gewirtz arguments has been made. The arguments made by David Gewirtz strongly appeal to his audience through the use of rhetorical strategies like th e diction and organization of his essay.Because of the compute use of these rhetorical strategies, the reader can incorporate his or her thoughts into the emotional thinking which Gewirtz purposely mean to do so. Although there are some logos appeals in his essay, he mainly focuses on the commiseration approach to fully earn all of the agreements of his audience. Overall, I strongly believe that Gewirtz essay made his audience think twice in another perspective as a means of fully accord the gravity of the dangers of WikiLeaks and the importance of trust.