HISTORY MIDTERM REVIEW Joint-Stock Companies - Form of business judicature that pooled breeds of numerous investors or stock holders who shadow independently shell out their shares of the company. This elbow room people in all classes can help fund explorations, and if the exploration is a failure, than the debt is not excessively great. Treaty of Tordesillas - Line make by the pope in 1494 where Spain had land west of the key and Portugal had land east of the line. major explorers- Vasco da gama- Portugal- rounded Cape of full(a) Hope and sailed up the easterly coast Christopher Columbus- Spain -went ashore on a small island in the Bahamas Vasco de balboa- Spain -expeditions to panama Ferdinand Magellan- Spain- first to circumnavigate the world, he died on the counselling Pedro cabral- Portugal - set out for India, blown east by plague and reached Brazil Hernan Cortes- Spain - Cuba Aztecs allied with them many were killed when the Aztecs rose against them Francisco p izarro- Spain- what is now Peru flatware and princely was mined Hernando de Soto-Spain - Mississippi River Henry Hudson-Dutch- New York throw and sailed up river as far-off as present twenty-four hour period Albany (Hudson River) Jacques Cartier- France - st Lawrence Spanish Colonial companionable Structure: 1. peninsulares- amply colonial positions -born in Spain 2. creoles- wealthy -born in American solely are Spanish 3. mestizos- Spanish and Indian 4.
mulattos- Spanish and African or Indian and African or pure Indian or African giving medication of new colonies Spanish Government - Monarch chose the audie ncias (judicial) and the viceroys (executive! ) -the audiencias chose the conquistadores -the Indians paid the Spanish taxes -created encomienda placement: natives worked for the Spanish, in harvest-time for food, protection, and religious guidance -motives: gold glory and god -tried to demand Roman Catholic but couldnt communicate with the... If you want to bait a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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