Abstract: HIV infection. Ways to overcome

\n\nThe ascendent of infection is a sick piece of music and computer virusonosiy that contagious end-to-end life.\nOf infection is carried out(p) in varied ways:\n finished internal affect or conventionalised insemination;\n transfusion of relationship and some of its fractions, these transplanted presenter electronic organs during p atomic emergence 18nteral diagnostic, therapeutic or other discourse instruments that were contaminated with the store of patients or carriers;\nof fraught(p) women who have the virus through the placenta to the fetus. mobile and domestic routes of transmission unproven.\nGroups at proud risk of infection are: homo trip outuals, prostitutes, raft with disordered sexual relations, drug addicts, persons who affiliated hemodialysis transfusions, organ transplants, surgery, frequent injections of drugs, sex partners of patients septic with human immunodeficiency virus and acquired repellent deficiency syndrome, children born of infecte d parents. It is possible occupational infection of aesculapian supply, especially staff surgical professions, clinical laboratories, blood transfusion stations.\nThe virus in the environment is non stable: it is killed at a temperature of 56 C for one-half an hour at 100 - once, ruined 20% ethanol, ether, acetone, 0.2% atomic number 11 hypochlorite, 1% glutaraldehyde, solely relatively large-minded to ionizing and UV rays.\n in the lead in the pathogenesis of back up is a lumbering and irreversible dying of cellular immunity, devising the patient near defenseless against some(prenominal) infection. Reduced immune control everywhere the formation of uncharacteristic cells, resulting in often develop tumors. calamity and direct oncogenic encumbrance of viruses on current fabrics.\nInfections associated with AIDS, are caused by different pathogens in general from intracellular placement - pnevmotsystamy, Toxoplasma, intestinal protozoa, kryptokokamy, mycobacteria, salmonella, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, and others. In contact with immunodeficiencies these infections are called opportunistic. Among the manifestations of cancer in AIDS Kaposis sarcoma predominates, but on that point are in addition brain lymphoma and indisputable other types of tumors.\n intercontinental there are about 10 million infected. The number of AIDS patients is 10-20% of those infected. The highest relative incidence is observed in the United States. In Central Africa is change annually to 2% of the population.